What is frostbite? Frostbite happens when the skin gets cold enough to freeze. Signs and symptoms Grayish-white patches on the skin. Some victims will complain that their ears, nose, fingers, or feet feel painful and then numb. Others won’t notice anything. Prevention Stay warm and dry. Wear warm gloves, socks, and a hat. Wool and … [Read more…]
Treating nosebleeds Have the victim sit slightly forward and pinch the bridge of their nose to help stop the bleeding Have them hold a tissue up to their nose to help catch the blood DO NOT have the victim lean back because this makes blood draining into their throat
Lesson objectives: Learn how to safely treat the bites and stings of: ticks bees and wasps chiggers spiders Ticks are small, hard-shelled arachnids that bury their heads in your skin. How can you protect yourself? Wearing long pants and a long-sleeved shirt. Inspecting yourself for ticks every day, especially the warm and hairy parts of … [Read more…]
Lesson objectives: Learn what blisters are. Learn how to prevent and treat blisters Introduce: Blisters are pockets of fluid that form as the skin’s way of protecting itself from friction. Discuss: How can you avoid getting a blister? Wearing shoes or boots that fit well. Changing your socks if they become sweaty or wet. Paying … [Read more…]
What’s the difference between burns and scalds? Burns and scalds are damage to the skin caused by heat. Both are treated in the same way. A burn is caused by dry heat – by an iron or fire, for example. A scald is caused by something wet, such as hot water or steam. Discuss: What are … [Read more…]
Lesson objectives: Learn what the difference between major and minor injuries is. Learn about various types of minor injuries. Learn how to treat minor injuries Discuss: what is the difference between major and minor injuries and illnesses? Major injuries or illnesses are anything that requires a trip to the hospital. Many major injuries are life … [Read more…]